The biggest problem is not only the high water consumption of hotels, but also the energy used to heat it. By harnessing solar energy, hotels can ensure significant savings, reduce their carbon footprint and offer a greener experience to their guests.
The overlooked energy drain in hotels: hot water.
Hotels consume massive amounts of hot water daily—from guest room showers and jacuzzis to pools, spas, kitchens, and laundry facilities. Heating this water represents a significant share of a hotel’s total energy use, often relying on costly and carbon-intensive fossil fuels. This drives up operational expenses and contributes to climate change.
In terms of temperature, hot water requirements in a hotel vary depending on its specific use:
- Between 40 and 60°C are needed to ensure adequate hygiene in bathrooms, showers, jacuzzis and sinks in rooms, as well as for cleaning processes in kitchens and laundry rooms.
- To effectively disinfect sheets, towels and textiles in the laundry, the water must reach a minimum of 60°C.
- Pools are usually kept between 24 and 30°C, depending on the climate and the desired comfort. In luxury hotels or wellness resorts, jacuzzis and hot tubs require higher temperatures, generally between 35 and 40°C.
In many parts of the world, room heating is powered by hot water. Underfloor heating systems operate at temperatures between 40 and 50°C, traditional radiators may require up to 80-90°C to provide efficient heating in cold climates.

Energy consumption associated with water heating varies by hotel category and location. According to the Hotel Energy Efficiency Guide published by the Mexican Ministry of the Environment:
- In 5-star beach resorts, heating water accounts for 26% of total energy consumption.
- In 3-star city hotels, this figure can rise to 42%, making it the single largest energy expense.
Traditionally, water heating works based on systems that use LP gas, natural gas or diesel as energy sources, which implies high operating costs, CO₂ emissions and dependence on the volatility of fuel prices.
According to the Spanish Institute for Energy Diversification and Saving (IDAE), a 3-star hotel consumes an average of 41 liters of hot water per person per day. In an establishment with 100 double rooms and full occupancy, this is equivalent to 8,200 liters of hot water per day, which requires approximately 30 m³ (30,000 liters) of natural gas or 23 m³ (11,500 liters) of LP gas per day.

A smart, sustainable alternative: solar water heating systems
Hotels need a reliable, cost-effective way to heat water without increasing their carbon footprint. Solar thermal technology offers the perfect solution. Unlike gas-powered systems, solar water heaters use free, renewable energy from the sun—cutting operational costs and reducing emissions.
How solar water heating works
A solar thermal system is designed to efficiently capture, store, and distribute solar-heated water throughout the hotel. It consists of:
- Solar collectors: these absorb sunlight and convert it into heat. Unlike photovoltaic panels, which achieve 20–30% efficiency in electricity generation, solar thermal collectors utilize 70–80% of solar radiation to heat water. Different types include evacuated tubes, flat plate collectors, and polymer absorbers.
- Storage tanks: heated water is stored in insulated tanks to ensure supply even when the sun is not shining.
- Backup heating system: the existing gas boiler becomes a secondary system, activating only when needed. For even greater efficiency, hotels can replace traditional boilers with heat pumps that work in tandem with solar energy.
- Control and monitoring system: remote monitoring allows hotel engineers to track performance, optimize energy use, and detect any issues before they become costly problems.

Why solar water heating is a Game-Changer for hotels
Beyond sustainability, solar thermal systems offer several key advantages:
- Lower operating costs and fast ROI
Fuel prices are volatile, but solar energy is free and stable. Depending on the location and the cost of fuel replaced, the return on investment (ROI) of solar heating systems is surprisingly fast. In an ideal scenario: a location with abundant solar resources in a temperate climate and high fuel costs, the ROI can be between 2 and 3 years.
2. Seamless integration and minimal disruptions
Solar heating can be installed in both new and existing hotels without interrupting hot water supply. It works alongside existing infrastructure and can be gradually expanded to meet growing demand.
3. Long-term durability and low maintenance
A properly installed solar thermal system lasts up to 25 years, with maintenance limited to periodic cleaning and inspections.
4. High recycling potential and sustainable supply chain
- More than 95% of system components (stainless steel, copper, and glass) are recyclable.
- Unlike other renewable technologies, solar thermal systems do not require rare or critical materials, making them accessible and locally available in most markets.
5. Financial incentives and green financing options
Hotels can take advantage of:
- Tax benefits (deductions, accelerated depreciation, or subsidies).
- Flexible financing models, such as leasing or Heat Purchase Agreements (HPA), where the hotel pays only for the energy produced rather than buying the system
Proven success: hotels that have made the switch
Hotel Central Abastos (Guadalajara, México)
In this hotel, 30 flat-plate solar collectors were installed that occupy an area of only 60 m2 on the roof. The system generates 5,000 liters of water at 55 °C daily. The high efficiency of solar thermal collectors (70 – 80%) allows the rest of the space to be used for the generation of electricity with photovoltaic panels.
The solar thermal system meets the demand for hot water for the rooms, laundry and public bathrooms located in the same building. Minimal adjustments were made in the machine room and there was no major investment since the hot water storage tanks that already existed were used. LP gas boilers operate as a backup at night, drastically reducing fuel consumption.
Hostería Las Quintas (Morelos, México)
This hotel took solar heating even further:
- Installed 62 flat plate solar collectors (124 m²) for guest rooms and services.
- Added 35 polypropylene collectors (133 m²) for two swimming pools.
- Equipped the system with 15 storage tanks, holding 8,500 liters of hot water.
Solar thermal systems are placed on several rooftops of the hotel. In the months of greatest solar radiation, the boilers operate only 30% of the time, mainly at night.
Thanks to this system, the hotel saves 16,850 liters of LP gas per year, which represents a saving of 156,049.52 Mexican pesos annually. In addition, 27 tons of CO2 per year are avoided.
The return of investment was three years.
Sustainability as branding strategy
Integrating solar water heating into hotel operations isn’t just about cost savings—it’s about building a future-proof, eco-conscious brand.
- Earn green certifications (LEED, EDGE, or national sustainability seals).
- Attract eco-conscious travelers who prioritize sustainable accommodations.
- Enhance your hotel’s reputation as an industry leader in sustainability.
To sum up: the future of hospitality is solar!
Solar water heating offers an immediate, effective, and proven solution to cut costs, reduce emissions, and improve their sustainability credentials.
Article written by Marisol Oropeza.